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Potassium Channels

PDB ID Authors First Page Medline Link Journal Name Title Volume No Publication Year
1A68 A.Kreusch, P.J.Pfaffinger, C.F.Stevens, S.Choe 945 9582078 Nature Crystal structure of the tetramerization domain of the Shaker potassium channel. 392 1998
1ACW E.Blanc, V.Fremont, P.Sizun, S.Meunier, J.Van Rietschoten, A.Thevand, J.M.Bernassau, H.Darbon 359 8778783 Proteins Solution structure of P01, a natural scorpion peptide structurally analogous to scorpion toxins specific for apamin-sensitive potassium channel. 24 1996
1AGT A.M.Krezel, C.Kasibhatla, P.Hidalgo, R.MacKinnon, G.Wagner 1478 8520473 Protein Sci Solution structure of the potassium channel inhibitor agitoxin 2: caliper for probing channel geometry. 4 1995
1AV3 M.J.Scanlon, D.Naranjo, L.Thomas, P.F.Alewood, R.J.Lewis, D.J.Craik 1585 9438859 Structure Solution structure and proposed binding mechanism of a novel potassium channel toxin kappa-conotoxin PVIIA. 5 1997
1B4G C.Antz, T.Bauer, H.Kalbacher, R.Frank, M.Covarrubias, H.R.Kalbitzer, J.P.Ruppersberg, T.Baukrowitz, B.Fakler 146 10048926 Nat Struct Biol Control of K+ channel gating by protein phosphorylation: structural switches of the inactivation gate. 6 1999
1B4I C.Antz, T.Bauer, H.Kalbacher, R.Frank, M.Covarrubias, H.R.Kalbitzer, J.P.Ruppersberg, T.Baukrowitz, B.Fakler 146 10048926 Nat Struct Biol Control of K+ channel gating by protein phosphorylation: structural switches of the inactivation gate. 6 1999
1BAH J.Song, B.Gilquin, N.Jamin, E.Drakopoulou, M.Guenneugues, M.Dauplais, C.Vita, A.Menez 3760 9092804 Biochemistry NMR solution structure of a two-disulfide derivative of charybdotoxin: structural evidence for conservation of scorpion toxin alpha/beta motif and its hydrophobic side chain packing. 36 1997
1BEI K.Kalman, M.W.Pennington, M.D.Lanigan, A.Nguyen, H.Rauer, V.Mahnir, K.Paschetto, W.R.Kem, S.Grissmer, G.A.Gutman, E.P.Christian, M.D.Cahalan, R.S.Norton, K.G.Chandy 32697 9830012 J Biol Chem ShK-Dap22, a potent Kv1.3-specific immunosuppressive polypeptide. 273 1998
1BGK M.Dauplais, A.Lecoq, J.Song, J.Cotton, N.Jamin, B.Gilquin, C.Roumestand, C.Vita, C.L.C.de Medeiros, E.G.Rowan, A.L.Harvey, A.Menez 4302 9020148 J Biol Chem On the convergent evolution of animal toxins. Conservation of a diad of functional residues in potassium channel-blocking toxins with unrelated structures. 272 1997
1BIG E.Blanc, R.Romi-Lebrun, O.Bornet, T.Nakajima, H.Darbon 12412 9730813 Biochemistry Solution structure of two new toxins from the venom of the Chinese scorpion Buthus martensi Karsch blockers of potassium channels. 37 1998
1BKT J.G.Renisio, R.Romi-Lebrun, E.Blanc, O.Bornet, T.Nakajima, H.Darbon n/a ( 1BKT ) To be Published Solution Structure and Structure-Activity Relationships of Ktx-Like Toxin from the Venom of the Chinese Scorpion Buthus Martensii Karsch n/a n/a
1BL8 D.A.Doyle, J.Morais Cabral, R.A.Pfuetzner, A.Kuo, J.M.Gulbis, S.L.Cohen, B.T.Chait, R.MacKinnon 69 9525859 Science The structure of the potassium channel: molecular basis of K+ conduction and selectivity. 280 1998
1BUN P.D.Kwong, N.Q.McDonald, P.B.Sigler, W.A.Hendrickson 1109 8590005 Structure Structure of beta 2-bungarotoxin: potassium channel binding by Kunitz modules and targeted phospholipase action. 3 1995
1BYW J.H.M.Cabral, A.Lee, S.L.Cohen, B.T.Chait, M.Li, R.Mackinnon 649 ( 1BYW ) Cell Crystal structure and functional analysis of the HERG potassium channel N terminus: A eukaryotic PAS domain. 95 1998
1C2U M.W.Pennington, M.D.Lanigan, K.Kalman, V.M.Manhir, H.Rauer, C.T.Mcvaugh, D.Behm, D.Donaldson, K.G.Chandy, W.R.Kem, R.S.Norton 14549 ( 1C2U ) Biochemistry Role of Disulfide Bonds in the Structure and Potassium Channel Blocking Activity of Shk Toxin 38 1999
1C49 K.C.Klenk, T.C.Tenenholz, D.R.Matteson, R.S.Rogowski, M.P.Blaustein, D.J.Weber 441 ( 1C49 ) Proteins: Struct., Funct., Genet. Structural and Functional Differences of Two Toxins from the Scorpion Pandinus Imperator 38 2000
1D1H H.Takahashi, J.I.Kim, K.Sato, K.J.Swartz, I.Shimada, H.J.Min 771 ( 1D1H ) J.Mol.Biol. Solution Structure of Hanatoxin1, a Gating Modifier of Voltage-Dependent K(+) Channels: Common Surface Features of Gating Modifier Toxins 297 2000
1DEM J.M.Lancelin, M.F.Foray, M.Poncin, M.Hollecker, D.Marion 246 7544683 Nat Struct Biol Proteinase inhibitor homologues as potassium channel blockers. 1 1994
1DEN J.M.Lancelin, M.F.Foray, M.Poncin, M.Hollecker, D.Marion 246 7544683 Nat Struct Biol Proteinase inhibitor homologues as potassium channel blockers. 1 1994
1DSX D.L.Minor Jr., Y.-F.Lin, B.C.Mobley, A.Avelar, Y.N.Jan, L.Y.Jan, J.M.Berger 657 ( 1DSX ) Cell (Cambridge,Mass.) The Polar T1 Interface is Linked to Conformational Changes that Open the Voltage-Gated Potassium Channel 102 2000
1DU9 Y.Xu, J.Wu, J.Pei, Y.Shi, Y.Ji, Q.Tong 13669 ( 1DU9 ) Biochemistry Solution Structure of Bmp02, a New Potassium Channel Blocker from the Venom of the Chinese Scorpion Buthus Martensi Karsch 39 2000
1EMX C.Bernard, C.Legros, G.Ferrat, U.Bishoff, A.Marquardt, O.Pongs, H.Darbon 2059 ( 1EMX ) Protein Sci. Solution Structure of Hptx2, a Toxin from Heteropodidae Venatoria Spider that Blocks Kv4.2 Potassium Channel 9 2000
1EOD S.J.Cushman, M.H.Nanao, A.W.Jahng, D.Derubeis, S.Choe, P.J.Pfaffinger 403 ( 1EOD ) Nat.Struct.Biol. Voltage-Dependent Activation of Potassium Channels is Coupled to T1 Domain Structure. 7 2000
1EOE S.J.Cushman, M.H.Nanao, A.W.Jahng, D.Derubeis, S.Choe, P.J.Pfaffinger 403 ( 1EOE ) Nat.Struct.Biol. Voltage-Dependent Activation of Potassium Channels is Coupled to T1 Domain Structure 7 2000
1EOF S.J.Cushman, M.H.Nanao, A.W.Jahng, D.Derubeis, S.Choe, P.J.Pfaffinger 403 ( 1EOF ) Nat.Struct.Biol. Voltage-Dependent Activation of Potassium Channels is Coupled to T1 Domain Structure. 7 2000
1EXB J.M.Gulbis, M.Zhou, S.Mann, R.Mackinnon 123 ( 1EXB ) Science Structure of the Cytoplasmic Beta Subunit--T1 Assembly of Voltage-Dependent K+ Channels 289 2000
1F6G D.M.Cortes, L.G.Cuello, E.Perozo 165 ( 1F6G ) J.Gen.Physiol. Molecular Architecture of Full-Length Kcsa: Role of Cytoplasmic Domains in Ion Permeation and Activation Gating 117 2001
1G4Y M.A.Schumacher, A.Rivard, H.P.Bachinger, J.P.Adelman 1120 ( 1G4Y ) Nature Structure of the Gating Domain of a Ca2+-Activated K+ Channel Complexed with Ca2+/Calmodulin 410 2001
1HO2 O.Ohlenschlager, H.Hojo, R.Ramachandran, M.Gorlach, P.I.Haris 2995 ( 1HO2 ) Biophys.J. Three-Dimensional Structure of the S4-S5 Segment of the Shaker Potassium Channel 82 2002
1HO7 O.Ohlenschlager, H.Hojo, R.Ramachandran, M.Gorlach, P.I.Haris 2995 ( 1HO7 ) Biophys.J. Three-Dimensional Structure of the S4-S5 Segment of the Shaker Potassium Channel 82 2002
1HP2 K.C.Ellis, T.C.Tenenholz, H.Jerng, M.Hayhurst, C.S.Dudlak, W.F.Gilly, M.P.Blaustein, D.J.Weber 5942 ( 1HP2 ) Biochemistry Interaction of a Toxin from the Scorpion Tityus Serrulatus with a Cloned K+ Channel from Squid (Sqkv1A) 40 2001
1HP9 K.N.Srinivasan, V.Sivaraja, I.Huys, T.Sasaki, B.Cheng, T.K.S.Kumar, K.Sato, J.Tytgat, C.Yu, C.S.Brian Chia, S.Ranganathan, J.H.Bowie, R.M.Kini, P.Gopalakrishnakone 30040 ( 1HP9 ) J.Biol.Chem. Kappa-Hefutoxin1, a Novel Toxin from the Scorpion Heterometrus Fulvipes with Unique Structure and Function: Importance of the Functional Diad in Potassium Channel Selectivity 277 2002
1ID1 Y.Jiang, A.Pico, M.Cadene, B.T.Chait, R.Mackinnon 593 ( 1ID1 ) Neuron Structure of the Rck Domain from the E.Coli K+ Channel and Demonstration of its Presence in the Human Bk Channel 29 2001
1J95 J.H.Morais Cabral, R.Mackinnon, M.Zhou n/a ( 1J95 ) To be Published Potassium Channel Receptor Site for the Inactivation Gate and Quaternary Amine Inhibitors n/a n/a
1JO6 D.Bentrop, M.Beyermann, R.Wissmann, B.Fakler 42116 ( 1JO6 ) J.Biol.Chem. NMR Structure of the 'Ball-and-Chain' Domain of Kcnmb2, the Beta2-Subunit of Large Conductance Ca2+-and Voltage-Activated Potassium Channels 276 2001
1JQ1 Y.-S.Liu, P.Sompornpisut, E.Perozo 883 ( 1JQ1 ) Nat.Struct.Biol. Structure of the Kcsa Channel Intracellular Gate in the Open State 8 2001
1JQ2 Y.-S.Liu, P.Sompornpisut, E.Perozo 883 ( 1JQ2 ) Nat.Struct.Biol. Structure of the Kcsa Channel Intracellular Gate in the Open State 8 2001
1JVM J.H.Morais-Cabral, Y.Zhou, R.Mackinnon 37 ( 1JVM ) Nature Energetic Optimization of Ion Conduction Rate by the K+ Selectivity Filter 414 2001
1K4C Y.Zhou, J.H.Morais-Cabral, A.Kaufman, R.Mackinnon 43 ( 1K4C ) Nature Chemistry of Ion Coordination and Hydration Revealed by a K+ Channel-Fab Complex at 2.0 A Resolution 414 2001
1K4D Y.Zhou, J.H.Morais-Cabral, A.Kaufman, R.Mackinnon 43 ( 1K4D ) Nature Chemistry of Ion Coordination and Hydration Revealed by a K+ Channel-Fab Complex at 2.0 A Resolution 414 2001
1KCP P.Savarin, M.Guenneugues, B.Gilquin, H.Lamthanh, S.Gasparini, S.Zinn-Justin, A.Menez 5407 9548922 Biochemistry Three-dimensional structure of kappa-conotoxin PVIIA, a novel potassium channel-blocking toxin from cone snails. 37 1998
1KKD R.Wissmann, W.Bildl, H.Neumann, A.F.Rivard, N.Kloecker, D.Weitz, U.Schulte, J.P.Adelman, D.Bentrop, B.Fakler 4558 ( 1KKD ) J.Biol.Chem. A Helical Region in the C-Terminus of Small-Conductance Ca2+-Activated K+ Channels Controls Assembly with Apo-Calmodulin 277 2002
1KTX I.Fernandez, R.Romi, S.Szendeffy, M.F.Martin-Eauclaire, H.Rochat, J.Van Rietschoten, M.Pons, E.Giralt 14256 7524673 Biochemistry Kaliotoxin (1-37) shows structural differences with related potassium channel blockers. 33 1994
1LIR J.G.Renisio, Z.Lu, E.Blanc, W.Jin, J.H.Lewis, O.Bornet, H.Darbon 417 10081954 Proteins Solution structure of potassium channel-inhibiting scorpion toxin Lq2. 34 1999
1LNQ Y.Jiang, A.Lee, J.Chen, M.Cadene, B.T.Chait, R.Mackinnon 515 ( 1LNQ ) Nature Crystal Structure and Mechanism of a Calcium-Gated Potassium Channel 417 2002
1N9P M.Nishida, R.Mackinnon 957 ( 1N9P ) Cell (Cambridge,Mass.) Structural Basis of Inward Rectification: Cytoplasmic Pore of the G Protein-Gated Inward Rectifier Girk1 at 1.8 A Resolution 111 2002
1PNH S.Meunier, J.M.Bernassau, J.M.Sabatier, M.F.Martin-Eauclaire, J.Van Rietschoten, C.Cambillau, H.Darbon 11969 8218272 Biochemistry Solution structure of P05-NH2, a scorpion toxin analog with high affinity for the apamin-sensitive potassium channel. 32 1993
1QDV D.L.Minor Jr., Y.-F.Lin, B.C.Mobley, A.Avelar, Y.N.Jan, L.Y.Jan, J.M.Berger 657 ( 1QDV ) Cell (Cambridge,Mass.) The Polar T1 Interface is Linked to Conformational Changes that Open the Voltage-Gated Potassium Channel 102 2000
1QDW D.L.Minor Jr., Y.-F.Lin, B.C.Mobley, A.Avelar, Y.N.Jan, L.Y.Jan, J.M.Berger 657 ( 1QDW ) Cell (Cambridge,Mass.) The Polar T1 Interface is Linked to Conformational Changes that Open the Voltage-Gated Potassium Channel 102 2000
1QKY M.Delepierre, A.Prochnicka-Chalufour, J.Boisbouvier, L.D.Possani 16756 ( 1QKY ) Biochemistry Pi7, an Orphan Peptide from the Scorpion Pandinus Imperator: A 1H NMR Analysis Using a Nano-NMR Probe 38 1999
1QRQ J.M.Gulbis, S.Mann, R.Mackinnon 943 ( 1QRQ ) Cell (Cambridge,Mass.) Structure of a Voltage-Dependent K+ Channel Beta Subunit 97 1999
1QUZ P.Savarin, R.Romi-Lebrun, S.Zinn-Justin, B.Lebrun, T.Nakajima, B.Gilquin, A.Menez 2672 ( 1QUZ ) Protein Sci. Structural and Functional Consequences of the Presence of a Fourth Disulfide Bridge in the Scorpion Short Toxins: Solution Structure of the Potassium Channel Scorpion Toxin Hstx1 8 1999
1RON S.A.Monks, G.Karagianis, G.J.Howlett, R.S.Norton 379 9008359 J Biomol NMR Solution structure of human neuropeptide Y. 8 1996
1ROO J.E.Tudor, P.K.Pallaghy, M.W.Pennington, R.S.Norton 317 8599755 Nat Struct Biol Solution structure of ShK toxin, a novel potassium channel inhibitor from a sea anemone. 3 1996
1SCO V.A.Jaravine, D.E.Nolde, M.J.Reibarkh, Y.V.Korolkova, S.A.Kozlov, K.A.Pluzhnikov, E.V.Grishin, A.S.Arseniev 1223 9063870 Biochemistry Three-dimensional structure of toxin OSK1 from Orthochirus scrobiculosus scorpion venom. 36 1997
1SCY J.C.Martins, F.J.Van de Ven, F.A.Borremans 590 7473736 J Mol Biol Determination of the three-dimensional solution structure of scyllatoxin by 1H nuclear magnetic resonance. 253 1995
1SXM M.Dauplais, B.Gilquin, L.D.Possani, G.Gurrola-Briones, C.Roumestand, A.Menez 16563 8527429 Biochemistry Determination of the three-dimensional solution structure of noxiustoxin: analysis of structural differences with related short-chain scorpion toxins. 34 1995
1T1D K.A.Bixby, M.H.Nanao, N.V.Shen, A.Kreusch, H.Bellamy, P.J.Pfaffinger, S.Choe 38 9886290 Nat Struct Biol Zn2+-binding and molecular determinants of tetramerization in voltage- gated K+ channels. 6 1999
1TSK E.Blanc, C.Lecomte, J.V.Rietschoten, J.M.Sabatier, H.Darbon 359 9365990 Proteins Solution structure of TsKapa, a charybdotoxin-like scorpion toxin from Tityus serrulatus with high affinity for apamin-sensitive Ca(2+)-activated K+ channels. 29 1997
1TXM E.Blanc, J.M.Sabatier, R.Kharrat, S.Meunier, M.el Ayeb, J.Van Rietschoten, H.Darbon 321 9365987 Proteins Solution structure of maurotoxin, a scorpion toxin from Scorpio maurus, with high affinity for voltage-gated potassium channels. 29 1997
1ZTN C.Antz, M.Geyer, B.Fakler, M.K.Schott, H.R.Guy, R.Frank, J.P.Ruppersberg, H.R.Kalbitzer 272 9000078 Nature NMR structure of inactivation gates from mammalian voltage-dependent potassium channels. 385 1997
1ZTO C.Antz, M.Geyer, B.Fakler, M.K.Schott, H.R.Guy, R.Frank, J.P.Ruppersberg, H.R.Kalbitzer 272 9000078 Nature NMR structure of inactivation gates from mammalian voltage-dependent potassium channels. 385 1997
2BMT E.Blanc, R.Romi-Lebrun, O.Bornet, T.Nakajima, H.Darbon 12412 9730813 Biochemistry Solution structure of two new toxins from the venom of the Chinese scorpion Buthus martensi Karsch blockers of potassium channels. 37 1998
2KTX M.Gairi, R.Romi, I.Fernandez, H.Rochat, M.-F.Martin-Eauclaire, J.Van Rietschtoten, M.Pons, E.Giralt n/a ( 2KTX ) To be Published 3D-Structure of Kaliotoxin: Is Residue 34 a Key for Channel Selectivity? n/a n/a
2PTA T.C.Tenenholz, R.S.Rogowski, J.H.Collins, M.P.Blaustein, D.J.Weber 2763 9062103 Biochemistry Solution structure for Pandinus toxin K-alpha (PiTX-K alpha), a selective blocker of A-type potassium channels. 36 1997
3KVT K.A.Bixby, M.H.Nanao, N.V.Shen, A.Kreusch, H.Bellamy, P.J.Pfaffinger, S.Choe 38 9886290 Nat Struct Biol Zn2+-binding and molecular determinants of tetramerization in voltage-gated K+ channels. 6 1999

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PDB Molecule of the Month February 2003, by David S. Goodsell

Last changed by: A.Honegger, 8/4/06